KNOWLEDGE-INTENSIVE BUSINESS SERVICES AS IMPORTANT SERVICES FOR INNOVATION AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN SLOVAKIA

  • Tatiana Čorejová University of Žilina, Univerzitná 8215/1 010 26 Žilina, Faculty of Operation and Economics of Transport and Communications
  • Mario Al Kassiri University of Žilina, Univerzitná 8215/1 010 26 Žilina, Faculty of Operation and Economics of Transport and Communications
Keywords: knowledge-intensive business services, intellectual property, innovation, knowledge

Abstract

This paper illustrates the importance of Knowledge-intensive business services (KIBS) as a source of innovation and economic growth. In the article, we explain the impact of KIBS on innovation, the importance of KIBS as a support in economic growth, its positive impact on employment and important role in the knowledge-based economy of Slovakia. This paper shows KIBS as important for innovation processes provided by institutions, such as universities, where the most important part involves research and development. Low support in services such as KIBS may cause decreases in availability of highly qualified employees and output of knowledge for innovation. Productivity and economic growth are largely dependent on fast growing technological progress and transfer of knowledge. Innovation can lead to a reduction in manual workers on one hand, while on the other  qualified employees will be needed for processes in the new applied technology. In order to fully understand the rapid growth of innovation and KIBS, we analyzed the correlation and number of scientists of its population in the EU countries.

References

European Commission (2012). Knowledge-intensive (business) services in Europe. Retrieved April 02, 2016, from https://ec.europa.eu/research/innovation-union/pdf/knowledge_intensive_business_services_in_europe_2011.pdf

Hečková. J., & Huttmanová. E. (2008). Poznatkovo intenzívne služby a ich význam pri generovaní a difúzii poznatkov [Knowledge- intensive services and their importance in the generation and diffusion of knowledge]. Prešov, SR.

Muller, E., & Zenker, A. (2001). Business services as actors of knowledge transformation and diffusion: Some empirical findings on the role of KIBS in regional and national innovation systems. Karlsruhe: Fraunhofer-Institut für Systemtechnik und Innovationsforschung.

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (2006). Innovation and Knowledge-Intensive Service Activities. Retrieved 3 May, 2016, from http://www.keepeek.com/Digital-Asset-Management/oecd/science-and-technology/innovation-and-knowledge-intensive-service-activities_9789264022744-en#page5

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. (2014, January). Retrieved March 9, 2015, from https://data.oecd.org/emp/employment-rate.htm

Eurostat (2013). Population of the EU countries Retrieved April 12.2015, from http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=namq_10_pe&lang=en

Eurostat (2013). Number of researchers in the EU Retrieved April 20.2015, from http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/tgm/refreshTableAction.do?tab=table&plugin=1&pcode=tsc00004&language=en

Euractivsk (2016). EurActivsk. Retrieved 7 March, 2016, from http://euractiv.sk/podnikanie-a-praca/slovensko-sa-musi-zahranicnym-investorom-lepsie-predat-018287/

Tidd, J., Bessant, J. R., & Pavitt, K. (2007). Řízení inovací: Zavádění technologických, tržních a organizačních změn [Innovation management : The implementation of technology , market and organizational changes]. Brno: Computer Press.

UPV. (2015, June 12). Čo a ako patentovať. Retrieved March 09, 2016, from http://www.upv.sk/?co-a-ako-patentovat

Published
2016-09-20