AREAS OF PRIORITY DEVELOPMENT AND TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGES IN THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY
Abstract
Russia's economic development over the past two decades has low rates. This situation is due to technological many systems, which complicates the timely reallocation of resources for the development of new techniques and technologies. Technological backwardness of Russian production entailed finding ways to update the scientific and technical potential, active transition to an innovative economy, methods of redistribution of resources to the development of new techniques and technologies. In the article the practice of implementing different directions out of the situation of scientific and technical gaps and create an innovative economy. As one of the most effective ways of saving the author considered scientific-industrial complex in the nuclear and aviation industries. The problem is to create a macroeconomic environment for the development of new technology industries, a further expansion that would generate intellectual rent worldwide. To resolve this issue on a priority basis to overcome a decline in innovation potential through the sharp increase investment in science and education.
References
Analytical statistical compilation. (2007). The scientific potential of Russia for 1995-2005. Moscow: Center for Development Research Science Academy of Sciences.
Centre for Social and Economic Issues ofFederalism Institute ofEconomics(2005). InGoreglyad V. (ed).Innovative way of development for the new Russia. Moscow: Science
Dezhina, I. &Saltykov, B. (2004).Mechanisms to encourage commercialization of research and development. Moscow: Institute of economy of transformation.
Federal State Statistics Service. (2008). Russian Science in Figures - 2008.Statistical Yearbook. Retrieved fromhttp://www.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat/rosstatsite/main/publishing/catalog/statisticCollections/doc_1135075100641.
Federal State Statistics Service. (2008).Russian Statistical Yearbook.Retrieved from http://www.gks.ru/bgd/regl/b08_13/Main.htm.
Fedosov, E. (2006).Innovative way of development as a global trend. Herald of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 9,pp.779.
Glazyev, S. (1993). The theory of long-term economic and technological development. Moscow: VlaDar.
Glazyev, S. (2010).The strategy of accelerated development of Russia in the global crisis. Moscow: Economics.
Glazyev, S. (1986). Theoretical and applied aspects of scientific and technical progress.Economics and mathematical methods, 5,pp.793-804.
Golichenko, O. (2006). National innovation system in Russia: state and development. Moscow: Science.
Karacharovsky, B. (2006). The competitionof capital and the new economy.Moscow: Economist, 12, pp. 14-22.
Leirih, A. (2006). The magnitude and dynamics of the formation of a new sector of the economy.Inter-regional group of scientists - Institute for New Economy,2-3, pp.123-136.
Lvov, D. &Glazyev, S. (1986). Theoretical and applied aspects of scientific and technical progress. Economics and mathematical methods, 5, pp.793-804.
Ministry of economic development and trade. (2006). Materials for the meeting of the Council on Competitiveness. Moscow. Retrieved from http://www.naco.ru/vestnik.html.
Myasnikova, L. (2006). Paradigm shift. The new global project. World Economy and International Relations, 6, pp.4.
Makarov, V. (2003). The contours of the knowledge economy. Economist, 3, pp.3-15.
Nizhegorodtsev, R. (ed). (2008). Information economy and the concept of modern management: Proceedings of the First Druker’s readings. Moscow: A Kind Word.
Ratkin, L. (2006). Nanotechnology potential of the Russian economy. Investing in Russia, 11. Retrieved from http://www.ivrv.ru/index.htm.
Salnikov, B.&Galimov, D. (2006). The competitiveness ofRussian industry - current status and prospects. Problems of forecasting, 2, pp.55-83.
Scientific Council for Basic Research Program of the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Economics and sociology of knowledge. (2007). Theory and practice of economics and sociology of knowledge.Moscow: Science.
Scientific Council for Basic Research Program of the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Economics and sociology of knowledge. (2007). Theory and practice of economics and sociology of knowledge. Moscow: Science.
Saltykov, B. (2004). Mechanisms to encourage commercialization of research and development. Moscow: Institute of economy of transformation.
Yakovets, Y.(ed). (2001). The strategy of scientific and technological breakthrough. Collection of scientific works. Moscow: The International Fund for the Kondratieff.
Yakovets, Y.& Yun, O. (Eds). (2001). The strategy of scientific and technological breakthrough. In сollection of scientific works. Moscow: The International Fund for the Kondratieff.
Copyright information
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (Creative Commons Attribution License 3.0 - CC BY 3.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
info@cbuni.cz, www.cbuni.cz, ojs.journals.cz
