Notions, Nuances And Connotations Of Idioms With Names Of Fruit And Vegetables In Albanian

  • Harallamb Miconi Faculty of Social Sciences and Education “Eqrem Cabej” University of Gjirokaster Department of Foreign languages
Keywords: Lexical field, notion, nuance, connotation, negativity.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to show that the lexical field with names of fruit and vegetables in Albanian is of special interest for the field of phraseology as well. Thanks to fruit and vegetables and the names of this field, man can create a language of reason and express their attitude to reality. In this study we mainly focused on the nuances and connotations of these idioms as lexical content elements that make the meaning expressed by an idiom distinct from the meaning expressed by an one-word equivalent. Our conclusion is that the observed nuances are negative, such as the idea of futility, evil, rush, etc., while as far as connotations are concerned, most of them are negative, such as the connotation of disregard, irony, derision, etc., but there is also a positive connotation, such as the connotation of admiration. Regarding the nature of the properties and actions that idioms express, 85% of them characterize man, that is, they have an anthropocentric nature.

 

References

Amerlynck, J. (2006). Phraséologie potagère: les noms de légumes dans les expressions françaises contemporaines. Peeters Louvain-la-Neuve.

Čermák, F. (1998): Somatic idioms revisited. In: Eismann, W. (ed.): Europhras 95 – Europäische Phraseologie im Vergleich: Gemeinsames Erbe und kulturelle Vielfalt.

Desporte, A. & Martin-Berthet, F. (2001). Noms d'animaux et expressions en français et en espagnol.In: Langages, 35e année, n°143

Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics. Blackwell Publishing 2008 (sixth edition).

Fjalori i gjuhës së sotme shqipe (1980). Tiranë.

Fjalori i shqipes së sotme. (1984). Tiranë.

Fliatouras, A. (2001). Greek-Albanian phraseological isoglosses based on members and organs of human body. In: ALBANOHELLENICA No 2.

Longman Dictionary of Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics. Pearson Education Limited 2002 (Third Edition).

Mejri, S. (2003). La stéréotypie du corps dans la phraséologie: approche contrastive. In: Burger, H./Häcki Buhofer, A./Gréciano, G. (Hrsg.).

Thomai, J. (1981). Çështje të frazeologjisë së gjuhës shqipe. Tiranë.

Thomai, J. (1999). Fjalor frazeologjik i gjuhës shqipe. Tiranë.

Thomai, J. (2006). Leksikologjia e gjuhës shqipe. Botimet Toena, Tiranë.

Vlachopoulos, S. (2007) Dictionary of Modern Greek Idioms. Kleidarithmos, Athens. (Βλαχόπουλος, Σ. (2007) Λεξικό των Ιδιωτισμών της Νέας Ελληνικής. Κλειδάριθμος, Αθήνα. )

Published
2012-10-01
Section
Articles